Pokazywanie postów oznaczonych etykietą psychologia stretchingu. Pokaż wszystkie posty
Pokazywanie postów oznaczonych etykietą psychologia stretchingu. Pokaż wszystkie posty

niedziela, 3 września 2017

How to enjoy the stretching?


(wersja polska - TUTAJ)

"The brain likes what it likes"


What does it mean?
It simply means that we will either consciously or unconsciously always strive for the activities, things, and so on and on that we really like, which make us happy, which give us pleasure, and those we treat as an "enemy" will be avoided - such activities will cause mental and physical pain.


What impact does it have on your stretching sessions?



Many people associate stretching with pain, with something very necessary, but unpleasant, which in turn tightens the muscles by sending stimuli to the brain blocking the unwanted activity.
When a person who stretches has a negative attitude to the stretching, what happens is:

• she or he is afraid of the pain,
• she or he dislikes this action

The person can forget about any long-lasting, long-term positive effects.


It will also be very difficult for a person to maintain regularity in training sessions or stretching sessions, because the brain will always look for excuses not to do anything, which is simply uncomfortable for him/her.


What is the remedy to this?


It may sound trivial like a cliché, but simply make your stretching session a pleasure, something you cannot wait for. Here are some tips how to do this:


1. Learn about stretching – get to know it


This knowledge will help you understand how much your stretching sessions can give you and in what way, it will make you know better the stretching process, and yet each one of us like to know things in general, and with the knowledge we immediately feel better.
Find out more especially about the benefits of stretching. These benefits can become an additional motivation, which is needed for every activity we undertake.


2. Make your stretching sessions a ritual


Daily routine - life can be overwhelming unless it is made up of tiny or/and larger rituals that make the life taste much better.
The ritual is even when the most ordinary activities become a celebration (through the way of preparing yourself to them), the desire for the best / most beautiful performance possible, we make out of these ordinary things a small feast and it makes this very special and enjoyable for us.
To make the stretching a ritual you should:

• At the very beginning it is necessary to start thinking about it this way,
• Make the time for this special activity, and make the special time for this session, find the right place for stretching - whether it is your home or out when you have group workouts,
• Make sure you put on something that fits well - something comfortable, something you like,
• Do not be really late for the training - at the last minute and then stay a moment longer after the workout to relax


3. Never force yourself / overstrain or push yourself


Everywhere you look there are orders / prohibitions and the brain is rebellious when it comes to obey the restrictions.
Do not let anyone push you, whether it is someone or you yourself in stretching - ordering or banning something.
Everything is meant to be your own voluntary decision, and as soon as you feel you do too much or someone pushes you – you should stop, never be afraid to say STOP. Stretching is very specific and it is definitely better to do a bit less on a day when you simply do not feel up for full range of activities instead of forcing yourself and this in turn may lead to a chronic injury, such as overstrain or even tearing a muscle.


4. Make yourself feel comfortable


The brain / the body likes when it is pleasant and comfortable.
So while being in a session / or before / or after your stretching session do anything that makes you feel good:
- buy a thick mat – a softer one
- Splurge yourself with a comfortable outfit - preferably not too tight in any way
- make sure that anything you wear is not pulling, anything you wear should not definitely be unpleasant for you,
- In difficult positions look for solutions that will ease them - pillows under your knees or your ankles, under the thighs or your hands
- remember that nothing you do to make you comfortable is not considered ridiculous/ silly and even if you need to have a favorite mascot with you do not feel bad, just place it next to you, so you can feel better an happier when you stretch.


5. Treat your own body as your best friend


Instead of straining and showing impatience - show understanding and patience
Instead of nagging - smile and say that everything will be fine and it is just the matter of time and hard work to achieve the goals you have in mind.
Smile instead of having a sad face
Take care of yourself – this means a good diet, regular sleep, etc.

After all, this is what the best friends do - don’t they?


6. Do not compete with yourself


Do not try to prove yourself, let it go, distance yourself from it, start laughing at yourself, any strangeness of your own body, even if all you do does not go the way you would want and expect.
Remember that when you want something too much your body tightens, and when your body is in such a state you will be unable to increase range of motions and there will be a risk of an injury – and you really do not want this to happen.


7. React as you please


Do not hold back any reaction - you want to grunt – do it, you want to cry - cry,
Laughter, crying, shaking, grumbling, screaming, squeezing something – these all are normal reactions and simply let go and let yourself fell the FREEDOM.


8. You do not feel like stretching? Just don’t


Do you feel like lazy bones or a couch potato? Have a day off - enjoy it and have no guilt no complaints that today you are missing your workout. There is nothing worse than acting by force.


9. Treat stretching as an adventure


For years I used stretching as a tool of torture, as a tool to prove myself and the others that I CAN and yes I had a lot of injuries and I did not feel well in my own body.
Since I started treating stretching as an adventure it all changed for better (in the form):

• Finding tendons, ligaments, muscles, or even single bundles or fibers,
• Looking for a position that will stretch the specific muscle,
• watching closely my body - all reactions occurring in the body,
• Watching how I am changing under the influence of healthier and better physical mobility - also psychological reactions
I found out that stretching became fun and became my real friend who makes my body super mobile happy and healthy.


10. Enjoy and be happy as a child


The child enjoys every little thing and therefore the child is happy and the body is healthier.
Let yourself enjoy the feeling of stretching, even if there is no progress
Let yourself be happy with every millimeter and do not feel stressed that it's ONLY a small millimeter – it is still a millimeter!!!! Be happy, because it is your achievement – your goal reached!!!
Let yourself also enjoy the fact that you are going to your stretching session and generally laugh as often as possible – let all the things connected with the stretching make you laugh, because it will load the body with hormones of happiness - endorphins and this is why the body will be healthier, and the more beautiful body is more eager to take part in the stretching process.


ENJOY YOUR STRETCHING !!!

niedziela, 12 marca 2017

Stretching at winter time | Rozciąganie w okresie zimowym

(For English - scroll down)

Zima, jak każda pora roku rządzi się swoimi prawami, ma swój rytm i swój charakter. Większości z nas kojarzy się z niskimi temperaturami, brakiem słońca, zmęczeniem, brakiem energii, poczuciem senności, jak rownież sztucznym ogrzewaniem, wysuszoną skórą i tyciem. Większość z nas odbiera te zjawiska negatywnie i nie ma co się dziwić - wystarczy przyjrzeć się naturze by zauważyć, że dla większości z nas nie jest to okres, który sprzyja organizmowi.
W okresie zimowym szczególnie w krajach, w których nasłonecznienie w okresie zimowym jest małe i trwa krótko, a temperatury spadają poniżej 0 stopni Celsjusza natura reaguje spowolnieniem.  Soki w drzewach krążą wolniej, drzewa i inne rośliny się nie zielenią, niektóre zwierzęta migrują do ciepłych krajów, inne hibernują wcześniej intensywnie przygotowując się do tego czasu. Nic więc dziwnego, że w tym okresie nasze ciało troszkę odmawia nam posłuszeństwa i niemalże możemy zapomnieć o postępach w stretchingu. Dlaczego? Może zanim odpowiem na to pytanie warto uzmysłowić sobie, jak zima wpływa na nasze ciało.

Wpływ zimy na organizm

Zima, jak już wspomniałam to mniejsze nasłonecznienie, niższe temperatury, a co za tym idzie różne reakcje w organizmie, które bezpośrednio wpływają na nasze samopoczucie oraz jakoś wszelkich treningów. Oto kilka ze zmian zachodzących w organizmie:

  • spada poziom serotoniny, dopaminy i beta-endorfiny

W ciągu dnia spada nam poziom serotoniny, dopaminy i beta-endorfiny. Niedobór tych hormonów m.in. sprawia, że wolniej reagujemy na bodźce zewnętrzne, pogarsza się nasza sprawność intelektualna, szybciej się męczymy. Szczególnie ważna jest serotonina, która bierze udział w regulacji ciśnienia krwi oraz temperatury ciała, w procesach krzepnięcia krwi, stymuluje też ośrodkowy i obwodowy układ nerwowy.

Ośrodki przyjemności w mózgu nie są odpowiednio pobudzane. Odczuwamy to jako spadek nastroju i przez to popadamy w t.zw.: apatię. 

Niedobór emitowanych przez słońce promieni nadfioletowych sprawia, że w skórze wytwarza się za mało witaminy D. Ta nie tylko ułatwia przyswajanie wapnia i fosforu (to sekret mocnych kości i zdrowych zębów), ale też reguluje wydzielanie insuliny i obniża poziom złego cholesterolu.

  • Zimowy nadmiar melatoniny kołysze nas do snu

Czas zimowy ma także wpływ na inną ważną w naszym organizmie substancję, której wydzielanie uzależnione jest od ilości światła. To melatonina, zwana hormonem snu. Jej poziom rośnie, gdy robi się ciemno, dlatego chce nam się spać. Zimą dni są krótkie dlatego poziom melatoniny przez całą dobę utrzymuje się na dość wysokim poziomie. Z tego samego powodu w ciągu dnia jesteśmy bardziej ociężali, mniej sprawni. Nocą zaś częściej miewamy kłopoty ze snem: wybudzamy się lub nie możemy zasnąć i wstajemy niewyspani. Wysoki poziom melatoniny ma wpływ na wiele narządów wewnętrznych. Np. hamuje czynności tarczycy, która wydziela wtedy mniej tyroksyny (T4) i trójjodotyroniny (T3). Gdy jest ich za mało, metabolizm zwalnia i przybieramy na wadze.

  • Zaczyna nam brakować tlenu

Największym zagrożeniem dla płuc jest skażone substancjami chemicznymi powietrze. Zawartość tych zanieczyszczeń jest największa późną jesienią, zimą i wczesną wiosną, bo wtedy brakuje naturalnych filtrów, jakimi są liście roślin. O tej porze roku w dużych miastach zawartość tlenu spada nawet do 18 proc., czyli zaledwie pokrywa minimalne zapotrzebowanie człowieka. Dodatkowo niskie temperatury wywołują skurcz naczyń krwionośnych, pogorszenie ukrwienia, a tym samym gorsze rozprowadzanie tlenu po całym organizmie.

  • Bronimy się przed zimnem
Nasz organizm na wiele sposobów broni się przed zimnem: naczynia krwionośne w skórze kurczą się, by zmniejszyć ucieczkę ciepła, podobnie reagują naczynia zaopatrujące niektóre narządy wewnętrzne. Zmniejsza się pocenie, a jednocześnie przyśpiesza metabolizm, by wytworzyć więcej energii. To wszystko wprawdzie chroni przed wyziębieniem, ale również może prowadzić do zwiększenia ilości toksycznych produktów przemiany materii, zwłaszcza że zimą jadamy więcej mięsa i wędlin.


Jak stretching wpływa na nas w okresie zimowym?


Te wszystkie wyżej wymienione reakcje powodowane przez konkretne zjawiska powodują, że stretching ma  inny wpływ na ciało, a organizm inaczej na niego reaguje. 

W warunkach zimowych, w których organizm jest w trybie spowolnienia nie należy zaprzestawać swoich treningów stretchingu, ponieważ jest on w stanie:
- podnieś nam samopoczucie poprzez podniesienie serotoniny, endorfin i dopaminy
- przyspieszyć metabolizm poprzez uruchomienie pompy krążeniowej
- dodać nam energii dzięki podniesieniu ciśnienia krwi i stymulacji układu nerwowego

jednakże to wszystko jest zaledwie wyprowadzaniem organizmu ze stanu apatii, a nie budowaniem wartości dodatniej. Co więcej organizm wybudzany w ten sposób z zimowego letargu będzie ulegał chwilowej stymulacji i wracał do swojego poprzedniego stanu.

To nie oznacza, że przy dobrym ogrzaniu pomieszczenia treningowego oraz odpowiednim stroju zapewniającym utrzymywanie rozgrzania, bardzo dobrej rozgrzewce nie możemy mieć świetnej sesji stretchingowej. Wprost przeciwnie - możemy nawet poczuć, że nasze ciało wyprowadzone z letargu i rozgrzane do czerwoności jest w stanie wejść w trakcie treningu głębiej w dane pozycje i są one przyjemniejsze. Co jednak może się wydarzyć to - większa bolesność po treningu dnia następnego oraz większe niż w okresie wiosenno-letnim usztywnienie po intensywnym stretchingu. Dlaczego? bo sztucznie podgrzewany organizm szybciej i radykalniej stygnie, a skutki są bardziej odczuwalne na zmęczonym zimą organizmie.


Co można poradzić na stretching zimową porą?


Stretching jest elementem natury i tylko obserwując naturę i stosując jej odzwierciedlenie możemy osiągnąć dobre rezultaty - zasady "nic na siłę" i "nic wbrew naturze" mają swoje głębokie zastosowanie. Co to oznacza w praktyce? W okresie zimowym zamiast wprowadzać organizm na siłę w stan maksymalnego sprężenia i stosowania aktywniejszych form stretchingu oraz forsowania do osiągania kolejnych rekordów należałoby:
- postawić na przyjemne podtrzymanie formy,
- stosowanie bardziej biernych rodzajów stretchingów w formie niemalże leniwego przeciągania się (chodzi tutaj o charakter ruchu),
- wysypiać się,
- stosować rozgrzewającą dietę - imbir, cynamon, chili i inne przyprawy rozgrzewające dodawane do potraw dają super rezultaty,
- nie spinać się i nie nastawiać się na maksymalną siłę mięśni.



A co ze sportowcami?


Nie zapominajmy, że sportowcy (też Ci zajmujący się sportami zimowymi) cały sezon przygotowują się do swoich występów. Oni nie działają na zasadzie nagłej pobudki i zrywu aby osiągnąć swoją szczytową formę. Sportowcy cały sezon utrzymują swoje ciało w średniej lub nawet wysokiej formie i przed nadchodzącymi zawodami dostosowują treningi do mającego nastąpić większego wysiłku fizycznego. Sportowcy latami pracują na to by ich organizm był bardziej znieczulony na wpływ czynników zewnętrznych lub przyzwyczajał się do warunków, w których dany sport się wykonuje.

Czy skoczkowie narciarscy i inni sportowcy "zimowi" osiągaliby lepsze wyniki gdyby stworzyć im identyczne lub zbliżone warunki do zimowych, ale zawody odbywałyby się latem? Być może tak, być może ich wyniki byłyby jeszcze bardziej spektakularne lub wprost przeciwnie - brak utrudnionych warunków spowodowałby mniejszą mobilizację.

A co z tancerzami, gimnastykami oraz innymi osobami zawodowo używającymi swoich ciał w dość ekstremalny sposób na dużych zakresach ruchów, które cały sezon występują i utrzymują się w podobnej formie non-stop? Znowuż - to nie bierze się znikąd ani z dnia na dzień. Te osoby całymi latami przygotowują swoje ciało do takiego rodzaju wysiłku, co znacząco wpływa na formę nawet w okresie zimowym i nieodczuwanie aż takich spadków formy. Jednakże i oni nie mogą oszukać organizmu i w okresie zimowych kontuzje wynikające z naciągnięć podczas stretchingu zdarzają się częściej niż w wakacje. Dzieje się tak chociażby dlatego, że zazwyczaj czas na rozgrzewkę się nie zmienia, a  jednak ciało domaga się stworzenia mu lepszych warunków przed wykonywaniem ruchów na maksymalnych zakresach ruchów. Niższa temperatura nie sprzyja dobremu przygotowaniu ciała do pracy na bardzo dużych amplitudach, a i łatwiej jest narazić ciało na wyziębienie i brak ponownej rozgrzewki może w bardzo łatwy sposób doprowadzić do kontuzji. Dodatkowo ciało bez witaminy D3 i z innymi efektami ubocznymi spadku nasłonecznienia jest bardziej zmęczone i nieuważne, co również nie sprzyja szczytowej formie i dodatkowo stwarza ryzyko urazów.

Wnioski?

Zima to nie jest najlepszy okres na stawianie sobie nowych stretchingowych celów, co (powtarzam by podkreślić) nie oznacza, że stretching będzie nieprzyjemny lub nieskuteczny. Na co jednak należy zwrócić szczególną uwagę to stworzenie sobie odpowiednich, bardziej specjalnych niż w w okresie wiosenno-letnim warunków do stretchingu i nie stresowanie organizmu.

szczególnie ważne dla sportowców: należy zwrócić uwagę by staranniej się rozgrzewać, by nosić cieplejsze stroje i należy zadbać o zwiększoną dawkę snu oraz odpowiedniejszą dietę zapewniającą ciału odpowiednie odżywienie mięśniom w trakcie regeneracji. W co należałoby zainwestować czas to dłuższe spacery najlepiej poza miastem, które w okresie zimowym dotlenią ciało zmniejszając jednocześnie ryzyko kontuzji.

Na sam koniec:

Nie bójcie się odrobinę zwolnić tempo z trakcie zimy i poświęcić więcej czasu na rozgrzewkę oraz sen.

MIŁEGO ROZCIĄGANIA !!!

///


ENGLISH VERSION

Winter, like every season, has its own rights, its rhythm and its character. The majority of people associate it with low temperatures, lack of sunlight, weariness, lack of energy, somnolence, as well as artificial heating, dry skin and putting on weight. The majority of us perceive negatively these phenomena and it is not surprising – you only need to look at nature to observe that this is not a favourable time for the organism. During winter time, especially in countries lacking intense prolonged sunlight and with temperature below 0 Celsius degrees, nature slows down. Tree water circulation is slower, trees and other plants do not grow green, some animals migrate to warmer climates, others hibernate having previously prepared intensively for this season. No wonder our body refuses to obey us in winter time and we could almost forget about any progress in stretching. Why is that? Before answering to this question, it is worth to realise how winter influences our body.


Influence of winter on human body 

As I mentioned before, winter means less sunlight and lower temperatures. That triggers different reactions of our organism, which in turn influence our mood and the quality of our every training session. Here are a few of the changes occurring in our body:
the level of serotonin, dopamine and beta-endorphin drops

During the daytime the level of serotonin, dopamine and beta-endorphin drops. As a result of the deficiency of these hormones, we i.a. tire more easily, our reaction to outside stimuli is slower, our intellectual capacity declines. Especially serotonin is important as it takes part in blood pressure and bodily temperature regulation, as well as in blood coagulation process and the stimulation of central and peripheral nervous systems.

  • Pleasure centres of the brain are not stimulated correctly, which we perceive as a mood drop and we become apathetic.

The shortage of ultraviolet sun rays decreases considerably the production of vitamin D in the skin. Vitamin D not only facilitates the assimilation of calcium and phosphorus (the secret of strong bones and healthy teeth), but also regulates the desecration of insulin and reduces the level of bad cholesterol.

  • Winter excess of melatonin rocks us to sleep

Winter time also influences another substance important for our organism and which desecration depends on the amount of light. It is melatonin, also known as the hormone of sleep. Its level rises when it gets dark, which is why we feel sleepy. In winter, days are short and, consequently, the level of melatonin stays relatively high and we also feel heavy and less fit during the daytime. At night our sleep is disturbed more frequently: we keep on waking up or we have problems with falling asleep, thus we get up sleepy. High level of melatonin influences numerous internal organs. For instance, it inhibits the functions of thyroid which then desecrates less thyroxine (T4) and less triiodothyronine (T3). Due to this shortage, our metabolism slows down and we put on weight.

  • We start to lack oxygen

Chemically polluted air represents the greatest danger for our lungs. This pollution’s intensity is at its highest in late autumn, winter and in early spring, as the natural filters, i.e. leaves, are not there. At this time of the year in big cities, the level of oxygen in the air drops considerably and can even reach 18 per cent, an amount barely covering the minimum needs of human body. What is more, in low temperatures the blood vessels contract, impairing blood circulation and, by that very fact, the distribution of oxygen in the whole body too.

  • We protect ourselves from the cold

Our organism protects itself from the cold in different manners: blood vessels in skin contract in order to limit heat loss, blood vessels supplying some of the internal organs act the same, sweating decreases and our metabolism accelerates to produce more energy. All of these actions do indeed protect us from losing to much heat, but they may as well lead to an increase of toxic by-products of metabolism, especially as we tend to eat more meat and cold meats.


How does stretching influence us in winter time?


In consequence of all of the above said body reactions, brought on by specific phenomena, stretching has a different influence on our body and the organism’s response to it is different.


In winter conditions, when the organism is in a slow-down mood, one should not suspend one’s stretching sessions, because stretching can:

- make us feel better by raising the level of serotonin, endorphin and dopamine;

- speed up our metabolism by triggering blood circulation pomp;

- give us energy by rising blood pressure and by stimulating the nervous system. 


However, all of this is just drawing the organism out of apathy, not building up an added value. What is more, an organism woken up from winter lethargy in this way will give in only to momentary stimulation and will go back to its previous state.

But this does not mean that with a well warmed up training room, with suitable clothes that will keep you warm and after a good warm up we could not have a great stretching session. On the contrary. We can even feel that our body, woken up from lethargy and red-hot after the warm up, is able to go deeper in stretching positions and that these position are more agreeable. What can happen though is greater soreness after the next day training, as well as greater that in spring and summer time stiffness after intensive stretching. Why? Because artificially warmed up body will cool down faster and more radically. Moreover, an organism tired by winter will more vividly experience the effects of stretching.


What can we do about stretching in winter time? 


Stretching constitutes a part of nature. Only by observing nature and by employing its reflexions can we achieve good results. ‘Nothing by force’, ‘nothing against nature’ rules apply thoroughly. What does it practically mean? In winter time, rather than driving the organism to maximum tension and employing more active forms of stretching, as well as pushing oneself to set new stretching records, one should:

- opt for a pleasant keeping one’s form up;

- opt for more passive stretching types that resemble lazy morning-like stretching (I am talking here about the character of the movement);

- get enough sleep;

- opt for a warming up diet: ginger, cinnamon, chilli and other warming up spices added to our meals provide great results;

- not tense up and fixate on the maximum muscle power.



And what about athletes?


Let’s not forget that athletes (also those practicing winter sports) prepare the whole season for their public performances. Sudden waking up and a burst of activity is not their way to achieve the top shape. Throughout the season, athletes keep their body in medium or even high shape and, before a competition, they adjust their training sessions to the upcoming increased physical exertion. Also, throughout the years of hard work, their organism becomes less influenceable by external factors and more accustomed to the conditions which accompany a given sport. 

Would ski jumpers and other “winter” athletes get better results if winter, or similar, conditions could be recreated but the competition would take place in summer? Maybe so, maybe the results would be even more spectacular. Or maybe to the contrary: the lack of more challenging conditions would be less mobilizing.

And what about dancers, gymnasts and other professionals using their bodies in a rather extreme manner: wide movement range and who perform and stay in stable shape non-stop during the whole season? Again, it does not come out of nowhere and overnight. These people prepare their bodies for such a kind of exertion for years, consequently they keep good shape even in winter time and they do not experience such a violent drop of performance. Nevertheless, they also are not able to trick the body and there are more injuries linked to pulled muscles or tendons in winter than in other seasons. Why is that? First, the time dedicated for warming up usually does not change while the body demands that we create better conditions for it moving in full ranges. Low temperature does not aid in a good preparation of the body for working in very high amplitudes. It is easier to expose the body to heat loss and without warming up again, it is easy to get injured. Second, the body, deprived of vitamin D3 and under the influence of other effects of a reduced amount of sunlight, is more tired and less concentrated, which does not favour top shape, but increases the risk of injury.


Conclusions? 


Winter does not make the best time for setting oneself new stretching goals, which (and I repeat to emphasize this fact) does not mean that stretching is going to be unpleasant or ineffective. However, one should particularly pay attention to creating suitable conditions, much more specific than in spring and summer, as well as not stressing out one’s organism.



And athletes should give special attention to: more scrupulous warm up, putting on warmer clothes, getting an increased dose of sleep, suitable diet which would well supply muscles during regeneration. Moreover, investing your time in longer walks, preferably outside the city, that would provide the body with more oxygen and thus diminish the risk of injury is advisable.


Summing up:


do not be afraid to slow down the pace a little bit in winter and give yourselves more time for warm up and sleep.


ENJOY YOUR STRETCHING !!!


sobota, 31 grudnia 2016

Benefits of stretching


(wersja polska TUTAJ)

In order to understand the nature of stretching completely, I will refer to very obvious benefits of stretching for some people and slightly less obvious for the others. This topic is as important as these benefits are simultaneously stretching targets for those who stretch, even the athletes (excluding - only partially dancers, gymnasts, etc., for whom stretching is just the mean to achieve a desired aesthetic effect). 

Here we go, here are some of the most important benefits of stretching in a nutshell: 


INCREASED MUSCLE LENGTH – It is not literally muscles’ extension as this is physically impossible unless by means of a transplantation. It is all about getting the greatest possible muscle length – functional length, and translating it to a language which can be easily understood the maximum possible range of motion. I call this bringing out the hidden potential, or going back to the state before the impact of adverse stimuli, such as stress, illness, poor diet, substances (stimulants). At some point there are some contractures or increased muscle tension on a daily basis, simply - the effects of the body being in use. Some of them we are able to control, and the other effects are absolutely out of our reach, that or either way these affect the full range of motion – whether the effects are controlled or not these lead to the fact that the muscle is not used its entire length. Regular stretching workouts are able to make as use our entire length of the muscles. 

IMPROVING FLEXIBILITY OF MUSCLES – when do we say that something is flexible? The answer is: when more or less at the same time we are able to stretch to the maximum length or achieve its maximum range of motion and return to the previous form or when the body is able to adapt easily. And this happens to our muscles, they adapt to our movements by stretching and contracting and this ability can gradually be improved through proper and wise stretching workouts. 

IMPROVEMENT OF SUPPLENESS - Suppleness is the ability to achieve a large amplitude of motion during short period of time. Just look at the acrobats who perform somersault easily or dancers who do the splits in the air to understand what suppleness really is, well more or less. Suppleness is often used as a synonym for flexibility, but this is an obvious mistake. Suppleness has dynamism of movements in its definition and flexibility does not. Good - stretching training, that is in combination with exercises, for example in the form of active, dynamic, isometric and static stretching during stretching workouts (about these types of stretching I will tell you later on) may affect the suppleness extensively, which is something that can be called agility at large range of motions. 

IMPROVED BLOOD SUPPLY - this means more efficient delivery of nutrients such as the oxygen. Circulatory system is stimulated by a pump muscle - in particular caused by isometric contractions of muscles during stretching. I call it an internal massage of blood vessels and internal organs through pressuring them while stretching of particular parts the body. This improves the blood flow not only during your training, but also in general. if the stretching workout is performed on a regular basis and it is well combined – wisely combined that means taking into account all parts of the body. By improving the blood supply to organs, muscles work more efficiently and in addition the muscles (if the muscles are overstrained by heavy workouts with plenty of concentric contractions, causing too much tension they become extremely hard and rigid) regain proper tension, the ability to tone all the movements and that makes them less prone to injuries. 

IMPROVED BLOOD CIRCULATION - to explain it I will bring up an example that I always share during my lectures: 

Imagine that a person who does not work out is like a neglected artificial water tank. Water is still, is not filtered out (the metabolism slows down), 

- the pomp work is getting worse (heart begins to work harder as it is overstrained among the other things by by-products of metabolism, which remain in the blood vessels or/ and intestines), 

- such an unfiltered water decays and it is getting thicker and thicker (liver begins to have difficulties with removing toxins from the body), 

- such person may feel worse and worse, this person is tired, because the body begins to have difficulties with the elimination of the above mentioned toxins and the blood circulates much worse, because the lumen of blood vessels narrows as it is contaminated by waste of the metabolism, fat and so on. 

Stretching by running the pump (stretching – eccentric contractions, muscle contraction and isometric contractions) starts the stimulation of blood vessels, muscles, internal organs that speeds up the metabolism, and the walls of internal organs and blood vessels get rid of bad plaques these are atherosclerotic plaques. You could compare stretching to a good plumber who unclogs the blood vessels and thanks to that the blood has proper density, which greatly relieves the heart. This way the heart works much easier, it does not have to push blood through narrowed blood vessels, and for sure it will be much stronger and also it will work longer. 

REDUCTION OF ADVERSE FRICTION EFFECTS WITHIN THE JOINTS INCLUDING SPINE - moisturizing synovial of the joints is produced only during the movement. The more gradational and moderate the movement is the more effective lubrication of the joints is. Daily use, but not the abuse of stretching will affect your body positively. I could compare this to taking care of the door locks with grease so that the hinges (here joints) will not squeak and creak and the doors (here the whole body) will work more efficiently and definitely it will last longer plus you will not suffer from joints including spine pain.

INCREASED JOINT MOBILITY – a joint is made up of bones, joint capsule, articular cavity, articular surface, but also among the other things ligaments. These keep the bones in a suitable distance from each other, but sometimes under the variety of stimuli and as a result of various factors, this distance may be reduced, because the ligaments are tense. The tighter the ligaments are and (thus less flexible and shortened) the more reduced the joint mobility will be. The good news is that the ligament is a soft tissue which may not be as flexible as muscles, but still it is flexible enough and therefore prone to the stretching. Thanks to the stretching ligaments’ tension will be reduced, so that the joints will have a greater mobility. These simply will not be that tight. There's more - thanks to this increased space the joint capsule may be stimulated better, causing the synovial fluid to be less thick under the influence of increased activity within the joint. There will be less resistance giving a feeling of tightness in the joint. 

BETTER FRAME OF MIND - any physical activity is beneficial for the body – there are numerous changes in the whole body and these affect directly our mood. One of these changes is production of hormones responsible for reducing the pain sensation, the feeling of pleasure increases and hunger decreases: 

Endorphins – these compounds are produced by the pituitary gland and simply make us feel happy and at the same time they block feeling the pain. This is why you may be addicted to physical activity and sometimes we experience euphoria during and after the training. 

Serotonin – it is also responsible for a good sleep and a good appetite. Along with endorphins, this chemical compound will make your physical activity a pleasure. Besides, serotonin has a beneficial effect on learning and concentration abilities. 

Dopamine - it is a neurotransmitter of pleasure. Numerous studies also indicate to its huge role in gaining weight. People with low number of dopamine receptors needs more of this compound in blood (and more food) to achieve the desired level of satisfaction than people with a standard number of receptors. Thanks to physical activity on a regular basis the level of dopamine in the body increases and therefore - the feeling of hunger decreases. 

This all, however, is provided by regular physical activity and stretching as no other physical activity (apart from yoga, which is full of stretching elements) makes our body adapt to us and we feel more comfortable in our body outfit. To be honest you can compare it to fresh jeans, it shrinks after the laundry the same happens to our skin, muscles and the whole soft tissue because of the stress, improper diet, sedentary lifestyle, etc. It really becomes rigid and shrinks. Due to the stretching sessions the jeans here I refer to the body) will stretch out and definitely it will become comfortable. The comfort level will that high, so we will have a need to run, jump and so on. Such a state can only be guaranteed by stretching workouts. 

DEEPER BREATH / MORE OXYGENATE BODY - Breath is life and in order to have the best possible life you need to learn how to breath well. It will not be possible without well prepared (stretched) intercostal muscles and here is where stretching comes with help. Because of stretching you can find breathing deeper and easier, your chest will not be sunken and heavy. Because of better breathing your brain and muscles (meaning: your whole body) will be better oxygenated, which will also help to think better and quicker, to learn faster, to move faster, to be able to react quicker and better.

At the end I would like to add that stretching brings a relief and thanks to its positive impact you may find yourself in a state of relaxation by means of muscle tension reduction. It is associated with better blood supply to the muscles and stimulation of the nervous system. It also unlike any activity gives you feeling of being able to literally reach further, which will have direct impact on your brain, which will be ABLE TO DO MORE. Remember body-mind it always goes together and can't be separated. You will not reach your deepest potential without physical activity and stretching as most sophisticated activity is great training for brain and great stimulator for the nervous system. Thanks to that it keep on developing, evolving by feeling more and feeling deeper into body. Stretching is like everyday massage for all your body and also never forget you are your body and your body is you - you need to take care of it well.

ENJOY YOUR STRETCHING !!!